{"id":4994,"date":"2022-03-25T19:00:57","date_gmt":"2022-03-25T11:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.smart-approach.com.tw\/?p=4994"},"modified":"2023-05-09T15:10:07","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T07:10:07","slug":"%e6%9b%b4%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e4%b8%94%e4%ba%92%e8%a3%9c%e5%90%84%e7%84%a1%e7%b7%9a%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e3%80%80uwb%e5%95%8f%e9%bc%8e%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e6%b8%ac%e8%b7%9d%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e4%b8%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.smart-approach.com.tw\/%e7%84%a1%e7%b7%9a%e9%80%9a%e8%a8%8a\/%e6%9b%b4%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e4%b8%94%e4%ba%92%e8%a3%9c%e5%90%84%e7%84%a1%e7%b7%9a%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e3%80%80uwb%e5%95%8f%e9%bc%8e%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e6%b8%ac%e8%b7%9d%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e4%b8%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u4e92\u88dc\u5404\u7121\u7dda\u6280\u8853
UWB\u554f\u9f0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6e2c\u8ddd\u61c9\u7528(\u4e0a)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u633e\u7cbe\u6e96\u3001\u5f37\u97cc\u8207\u53ef\u9760\u7b49\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u8d85\u5bec\u983b\u6280\u8853\u5c07\u9010\u6b65\u514b\u670d\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u53ca\u4e92\u901a\u6027\u7b49\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u591a\u5143\u61c9\u7528\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u671b\u6210\u70ba\u806f\u7db2\u88dd\u7f6e\u666e\u904d\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6e2c\u8ddd\u6280\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u8d85\u5bec\u983b(Ultra-Wideband, UWB)\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7cbe\u6e96\u5ea6\u3001\u5f37\u97cc\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u6e2c\u8ddd\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u591a\u7a2e\u5275\u65b0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\u548c\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7121\u7dda\u6280\u8853\u7686\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u4e9b\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u7a2e\u88dd\u7f6e\u5c0d\u88dd\u7f6e\u548c\u88dd\u7f6e\u5c0d\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u514d\u6301\u9470\u5319\u6c7d\u8eca\u548c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u9580\u7981\u3001\u5ba4\u5167\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u8cc7\u7522\u8ffd\u8e64\u3001\u514d\u6301\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u7121\u7e2b\u667a\u6167\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e92\u52d5\u548c\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3001\u64f4\u589e\u5be6\u5883(Augmented Reality)\u3001\u904a\u6232\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u7a2e\u65b0\u8208\u667a\u6167\u5efa\u7bc9\u3001\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6IoT\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u8981\u514b\u670d\u7684\u969c\u7919\u9084\u5f88\u591a\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u548c\u4e92\u901a\u6027(Interoperability)\u3001\u6676\u7247\u548c\u88dd\u7f6e\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u8ca8\u3001\u66f4\u591a\u6559\u80b2\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u5927\u773e\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u7814\u6a5f\u69cbABI Research\u76f8\u4fe1UWB\u6280\u8853\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u6210\u70ba\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u548c\u8eca\u8f1b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5167\u5efa\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u5c07\u6210\u70baUWB\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5168\u65b0\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u3002ABI Research\u9810\u6e2c\u5230\u4e862025\u5e74\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5167\u5efaUWB\u6280\u8853\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u51fa\u8ca8\u91cf\u5c07\u8d85\u904e10\u5104\u53f0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cUWB\u6280\u8853\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u6f5b\u529b\u5c07\u96a8\u8457\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u88dd\u7f6e\u5b89\u88dd\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7a2eIoT\u7d42\u7aef\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5275\u65b0\u548c\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8ddd\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u9810\u60f3\u548c\u5be6\u73fe\u800c\u5230\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7121\u7dda\u806f\u7db2\u61c9\u7528\/\u6280\u8853\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u64daABI Research\uff0c2025\u5e74\u806f\u7db2\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u5b89\u88dd\u57fa\u6578\u6709\u671b\u8d85\u904e660\u5104\uff0c\u6a6b\u8de8\u5404\u7a2e\u5782\u76f4\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5f9e\u884c\u52d5\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u96fb\u8166\u3001\u7a7f\u6234\u5f0f\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u5a1b\u6a02\u3001\u667a\u6167\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u96fb\u5b50\u3001\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u667a\u6167\u5efa\u7bc9\u3001\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6IoT\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u80fd\u5be6\u73fe\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u5e45\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u6b78\u529f\u65bc\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u512a\u52e2\u7684\u7121\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6301\u7e8c\u6f14\u9032\uff0c\u70ba\u5168\u65b0\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5728\u65e2\u6709\u9818\u57df\u63d0\u5347\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u5275\u9020\u7368\u7279\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\u548c\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5e36\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u5411\u524d\u9081\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982Wi-Fi\u6301\u7e8c\u6f14\u9032\u81f3Wi-Fi 6\u548c6E\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u5ef6\u9072\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u6210\u9577\u3002\u85cd\u7259\u958b\u59cb\u652f\u63f4\u7db2\u72c0\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u5546\u696d\u7167\u660e\u548c\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u7db2\u8def\u9700\u6c42\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5c0e\u5165\u65b9\u4f4d\u5c0b\u5411(Direction Finding)\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6548\u80fd\u4e26\u900f\u904eLE Audio\u5f37\u5316\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u516c\u773e\u97f3\u8a0a\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u7121\u7dda\u901a\u8a0a(Near-field Communication, NFC)\u6700\u8fd1\u5c0e\u5165\u7121\u7dda\u5145\u96fb\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8b93\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u7b49NFC\u88dd\u7f6e\u66ff\u7a7f\u6234\u5f0f\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u8033\u6a5f\u548c\u914d\u4ef6\u7b49\u96fb\u6c60\u5bb9\u91cf\u6709\u9650\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u5145\u96fb\u3002NFC\u6a19\u7c64\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u9632\u7ac4\u6539(Anti-tamper)\u548c\u984d\u5916\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u652f\u63f4\u5404\u7a2e\u9632\u507d(Anti-counterfeiting)\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u4fdd\u8b77(Brand Protection)\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u8ffd\u8e64\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7121\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u5e02\u5834\u4e0d\u65b7\u6f14\u9032\uff0c\u70baIoT\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u985e\u578b\u548c\u5e02\u5834\u5546\u6a5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u4e00\u9ad4\u9069\u7528\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u5011\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u67d0\u4e9b\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u8ddd\u96e2\u3001\u8017\u96fb\u91cf\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0cUWB\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7279\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u6700\u8fd1\u518d\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9663\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u6f14\u9032\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7368\u7279\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5b83\u5f97\u4ee5\u904b\u7528\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u5de5\u696d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caIoT\u61c9\u7528\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8ddd\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u6210\u9577\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u73fe\u6709\u6280\u8853\u5c1a\u672a\u6709\u6548\u4f01\u53ca\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d85\u5bec\u983b\u4e0a\u9663<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d85\u5bec\u983b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u3002UWB\u6700\u65e9\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u8ecd\u4e8b\u901a\u8a0a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u901a\u8a0a\u59d4\u54e1\u6703(FCC)\u52302002\u5e74\u624d\u6838\u51c6\u5546\u7528\uff0c\u5bb9\u8a31\u5b83\u5229\u7528\u5f9e3.1GHz\u523010.6GHz\u7684\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u983b\u8b5c\u3002UWB\u7684\u539f\u5148\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f\u985e\u4f3cWi-Fi\u7684\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u8017\u96fb\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u672a\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002\u8a72\u6280\u8853\u5f8c\u4f86\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u50b3\u8f38\u61c9\u7528\u8f49\u70ba\u4ee5\u8108\u885d\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8ddd\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u8853(\u4ee5IEEE 802.15.4a\u548cIEEE 802.15.4z\u6a19\u6e96\u70ba\u57fa\u790e)\u3002\u5728\u904e\u53bb10\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5802.15.4a\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ba4\u5167\u5373\u6642\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7d71(Real-time Locating System, RTLS)\u61c9\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u5927\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74802.15.4z\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u66f4\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86\u984d\u5916\u5b89\u5168\u5ef6\u4f38\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8b93UWB\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8ca8\u771f\u50f9\u5be6\u7684\u6beb\u7c73\u7d1a\u7cbe\u78ba\u6e2c\u8ddd\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u79fb\u52d5\u3001\u667a\u6167\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u667a\u6167\u5efa\u7bc9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6IoT\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u7cbe\u6e96\u6e2c\u8ddd\u8207\u5b9a\u4f4d\u61c9\u7528(\u57161)\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u57161 UWB\u6280\u8853\u6b77\u53f2\u4eae\u9ede
\n\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aFiRa\u806f\u76df<\/h6>\n

UWB\u904b\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d85\u5bec\u983b\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u77ed\u8ddd\u8108\u885d\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u53ef\u5b89\u5168\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u8a08\u7b97\u5176\u5b83\u652f\u63f4UWB\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8ddd\u96e2\u53ef\u9054100\u516c\u5c3a\uff0c\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\u905410\u6beb\u7c73\u3002UWB\u4f7f\u75283.1GHz\u523010.6GHz\u983b\u8b5c\uff0c\u983b\u9053\u983b\u5bec\u9ad8(500MHz)\uff0c\u8108\u885d\u77ed\u81f32\u5948\u79d2(2ns)\uff0c\u53ef\u7cbe\u78ba\u6e2c\u91cf\u5169\u500b\u88dd\u7f6e\u9593\u7684\u98db\u6642\u6e2c\u8ddd(ToF)\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u88dd\u7f6e\u5305\u62ec\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u3001\u7a7f\u6234\u5f0f\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u9470\u5319\u3001\u6a19\u7c64\u3001\u9580\u9396\u548c\u5b9a\u9328\u9ede(Anchor Point)\u3002\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u88dd\u7f6e\u63a5\u8fd1\u5f7c\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u7528ToF\u6e2c\u91cf\u8a08\u7b97\u901a\u8a0a\u4f86\u56de\u6642\u9593\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u500b\u88dd\u7f6e\u53ef\u7acb\u523b\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u8a08\u7b97\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f4d\u7f6e(\u66f4\u65b0\u7387\u70ba\u6bcf\u79d2100\u6b21)\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5373\u6642\u76e3\u63a7\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u5230\u9054\u89d2(Angle of Arrival, AoA)\u6280\u8853\u5247\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u77e5\u9053\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u9580\u9396\u7b49\u88dd\u7f6e\u53ef\u5224\u65b7\u7528\u6236\u7ad9\u5728\u9580\u5167\u9084\u662f\u9580\u5916\uff0c\u4e26\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6236\u610f\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n

UWB\u7368\u7279\u4e4b\u8655<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\uff0cUWB\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u512a\u9ede\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5728\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\u3001\u5ef6\u9072\u3001\u5f37\u97cc\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u7d93\u5e38\u80fd\u900f\u904eRSSI\u63a5\u6536\u8a0a\u865f\u5f37\u5ea6\u6307\u793a(Received Signal Strength Indication)\u77e5\u66c9\u8a0a\u865f\u5f37\u5ea6\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u8a08\u7b97\u8ddd\u96e2\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u5230\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u9060\u7aef\u7528\u6236\u7684\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6514\u622a\u4e26\u6b3a\u9a19(Spoofing)\u7121\u7dda\u8a0a\u865f\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u932f\u8aa4\u8b80\u6578\u3002\u56e0\u70baUWB\u80fd\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u5224\u5b9a\u5169\u500b\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684ToF\uff0c\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u653b\u64ca\u6709\u66f4\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9019\u610f\u8b02\u8457\u5b83\u80fd\u5075\u6e2cToF\u662f\u5426\u9577\u5f97\u4e0d\u50cf\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\u4e26\u96a8\u6642\u78ba\u5b9a\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u983b\u5bec\u548c\u77ed\u8108\u885d\u53ef\u5728\u591a\u8def\u5f91(Multipath)\u5e72\u64fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f4e\u5ef6\u9072(<10ms)\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u9019\u662fUWB\u6e2c\u8ddd\u6280\u8853\u9664\u4e86\u5f37\u97cc\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u5916\u7684\u512a\u9ede\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64UWB\u53ef\u5373\u6642\u4e26\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u4f30\u8a08\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u904b\u7528RSSI\u6e2c\u91cf\u8ddd\u96e2\u662f\u5f88\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u771f\u5be6\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u7246\u9762\u3001\u4eba\u9ad4\u3001\u548c\u7269\u9ad4\u7b49\u969c\u7919\u7269\u90fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a0a\u865f\u5f37\u5ea6\u8870\u6e1b\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u4f7f\u9810\u6e2c\u8ddd\u96e2\u9577\u65bc\u5be6\u969b\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002RSSI\u4e5f\u5c0d\u591a\u8def\u5f91\u66f4\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u9644\u8fd1\u5c04\u983b(RF)\u88dd\u7f6e\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cUWB\u7684ToF\u65b9\u5f0f\u9060\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u969c\u7919\u7269\u548c\u5e72\u64fe\u5f71\u97ff\uff0cLOS(Line-of-sight)\u548c\u975eLOS\u90e8\u7f72\u6548\u80fd\u4e5f\u66f4\u5f37\u3002\u56e0\u70baUWB\u4f7f\u75283.1GHz\u523010.6GHz\u7684\u983b\u8b5c\uff0c\u96e2\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u58c5\u585e2.4GHz\u983b\u6bb5\u5f88\u9060\uff0c\u9019\u8b93\u5b83\u53ef\u548cWi-Fi\u3001\u85cd\u7259\u3001NFC\u8207\u885b\u661f\u5c0e\u822a\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u76f8\u4e92\u5e72\u64fe\u3002<\/p>\n

802.15.4z\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8ddd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

UWB\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c07\u5b89\u5168\u4f5c\u70ba\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u76ee\u524dUWB\u7684\u52d5\u80fd\u548c\u5168\u65b0\u5b89\u5168\u5f37\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u591a\u4f86\u81ea\u6c7d\u8eca\u548c\u9580\u7981\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\uff0c\u9810\u9632\u5148\u9032\u6b3a\u9a19\u6216\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u8f03\u5f31\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b49\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8a0a\u865f\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u662fUWB\u6700\u5927\u5e02\u5834\u5340\u9694\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u652f\u63f4\u672a\u4f86\u5f9e\u9580\u7981\u5230\u514d\u6301\u884c\u52d5\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u65b0\u5b89\u5168\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

UWB\u9664\u4e86\u539f\u751f\u5177\u5099\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u8853\u529f\u80fd\u5916\uff0c2020\u5e748\u6708\u767c\u8868\u7684802.15.4z\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u4e5f\u5c0e\u5165\u984d\u5916\u5b89\u5168\u5ef6\u4f38\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u5ef6\u4f38\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u907f\u514dUWB\u90e8\u7f72\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u5148\u9032\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u984d\u5916\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u5c64(PHY)\u90e8\u5206\u6536\u767c\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5c0e\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u548c\u4e82\u6578\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u907f\u514dUWB\u906d\u53d7\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u6df7\u78bc\u6642\u9593\u6233\u8a18\u5e8f\u5217(STS)\u904b\u7528\u4e82\u6578\u7522\u751f\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u4fdd\u8b77\u50b3\u9001\u7684\u6642\u9593\u6233\u8a18\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u6e2c\u91cf\u5169\u500b\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e4b\u9593\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u66f4\u5148\u9032\u7684\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u52a0\u8d77\u4f86\u4f7f\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6975\u96e3\u6514\u622a\u6216\u7ac4\u6539UWB\u6642\u9593\u6233\u8a18\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6210\u70ba\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u4e92\u901a\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5148\u524d\u63d0\u5230UWB\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u9023\u63a5\u6280\u8853\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u6f14\u9032\u6210\u91dd\u5c0d\u5b89\u5168\u7cbe\u6e96\u6e2c\u8ddd\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64UWB\u548cWi-Fi\u3001\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259(Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caNFC\u7b49\u591a\u7a2e\u73fe\u6709\u6280\u8853\u4e92\u88dc\uff0c\u4e26\u904b\u7528\u5404\u81ea\u512a\u9ede\u9054\u6210\u6709\u6548\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5e02\u5834\u5ee3\u6cdb\u63a1\u7528\u4e26\u8207\u591a\u7a2e\u73fe\u6709\u88dd\u7f6e\u6574\u5408\u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u8853\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5c0e\u5165UWB\u6642\u5bb9\u6613\u8207\u5b83\u5011\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u5e38\u548cUWB\u6574\u5408\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6280\u8853\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u652f\u63f4UWB\u7684\u6539\u5584\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u88dd\u7f6e\u96fb\u6c60\u58fd\u547d\u3002\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u7b49\u8a31\u591a\u53ef\u671b\u5c0e\u5165UWB\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u5df2\u5167\u5efa\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u8f03\u4e0d\u8017\u96fb\u3002\u5c31\u6c7d\u8eca\u548c\u9580\u7981\u61c9\u7528\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7684\u767c\u73fe(Discovery)\u548c\u559a\u9192\u7684\u7121\u7dda\u96fb\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8a8d\u8b49\u7528\u6236\u548c\u4ea4\u63db\u8eab\u5206\u6191\u8b49\uff0c\u518d\u4ea4\u7d66UWB\u5c55\u958b\u5b89\u5168\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f4e\u7528\u96fb\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u53ef\u5ef6\u9577\u96fb\u6c60\u58fd\u547d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u9700\u8981\u6642\u624d\u559a\u9192UWB\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u81f4\u56e0\u8017\u96fb\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u57162\u986f\u793aFiRa\u806f\u76df\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u9580\u7981\u61c9\u7528\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u57162 UWB\u548c\u85cd\u7259\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u4e92\u901a\u6027\u652f\u63f4\u9580\u7981\u63a7\u5236\u61c9\u7528
\n\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aFiRa\u806f\u76df<\/h6>\n

NFC\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u6210\u719f\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8ddd\u96e2\u66f4\u8fd1\u624d\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u8017\u96fb\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u88dd\u7f6e\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u96fb\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528NFC\u3002\u9019\u610f\u8b02\u8457NFC\u53ef\u4f5c\u70baUWB\u88dd\u7f6e\u96fb\u6c60\u8017\u76e1\u6642\u7684\u5099\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u80fd\u66ff\u6c7d\u8eca\u89e3\u9396\u6216\u9032\u5165\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u904b\u7528\u70ba\u6578\u773e\u591a\u3001\u652f\u63f4NFC\u7684\u624b\u6a5f\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u907a\u5931\u7684UWB\u6a19\u7c64\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u7528\u652f\u63f4NFC\u7684\u624b\u6a5f\u4f86\u986f\u793a\u907a\u5931\u860b\u679c(Apple)AirTag\u7684\u7528\u6236\u806f\u7d61\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b78\u9084\u5931\u7269\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u696d\u8005\u5982\u6069\u667a\u6d66\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4(NXP)\u7684\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44\u6574\u5408\u4e86UWB\u548cNFC\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u5143\u4ef6\u8207\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0fSIM(eSIM)\uff0c\u7576\u4eca\u6700\u65b0\u7684Galaxy S21+\u7b49\u65d7\u8266\u624b\u6a5f\u5df2\u90e8\u7f72\u8a72\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

UWB\u4e5f\u80fd\u6574\u5408Wi-Fi\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5728\u5546\u52d9\u7a7a\u9593\u90e8\u7f72\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5ba4\u5167\u5c0e\u822a\u548c\u8cc7\u7522\u8ffd\u8e64\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u601d\u79d1(Cisco)\u65e5\u524d\u8207UWB\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546Sewio\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c07\u5176UWB\u5b9a\u9328\u9ede\u8207\u601d\u79d1Wi-Fi\u57fa\u5730\u53f0(AP)\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b83\u5011\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6e1b\u5c11\u6295\u8cc7\u7368\u7acbUWB\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64UWB\u4e0d\u50c5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u719f\u7121\u7dda\u6280\u8853\u4e92\u88dc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c07\u5ee3\u6cdb\u900f\u904e\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u6548\u7528\u6700\u5927\u5316\u4e26\u63a8\u51faUWB\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6e2c\u8ddd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u652f\u63f4\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8ddd\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7528\u6236\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3001\u7c21\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u80fd\u6574\u5408\u53c3\u8003\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u6574\u5408\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44\u5167\u6240\u6709\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5584\u7528\u9810\u671f\u7684UWB\u6210\u9577\u5546\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

UWB\u652f\u63f4\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u6210\u9577<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u5960\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0cUWB\u53ef\u671b\u6210\u70ba\u4eca\u5f8c\u5341\u5e74\u5404\u7a2e\u6d88\u8cbb\u548cIoT\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u7cbe\u6e96\u6e2c\u8ddd\u6280\u8853\u3002ABI Research\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c2021\u5e74\u5c07\u6210\u70baUWB\u63a8\u51fa\u548c\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6642\u523b\uff0c\u9019\u8981\u6b78\u529f\u65bc\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u4f9b\u8ca8\u3001\u591a\u500b\u7522\u696d\u63a1\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u7acb\u6a6b\u8de8\u6574\u500b\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u7684\u5f37\u5927UWB\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u30022019\u30012020\u548c2021\u5e74\u521d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7522\u54c1\u548c\u7522\u696d\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86UWB\u7684\u5149\u660e\u672a\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u5834\u63a1\u7528\u73fe\u6cc1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6c7d\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5177\u4e92\u901a\u6027\u3001\u514d\u6301\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7fUWB\u6280\u8853\u518d\u8d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u9f13\u52f5\u66f4\u591a\u6c7d\u8eca\u548c\u88dd\u7f6e\u539f\u59cb\u8a2d\u5099\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546(Original Equipment Manufacturer, OEM)\u7814\u7a76\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u63f4UWB\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u3002\u7531\u65bcIEEE 802.15.4z\u6a19\u6e96\u5e36\u52d5\u5b89\u5168\u7cbe\u6e96\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6c7d\u8eca\u89e3\u9396\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u6c7d\u8eca\u548c\u884c\u52d5\u88dd\u7f6e\u7522\u696d\u7387\u5148\u5c0e\u5165UWB\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u3002\u6c7d\u8eca\u9023\u7dda\u806f\u76df(Car Connectivity Consortium, CCC)\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u662fUWB\u5728\u6c7d\u8eca\u5e02\u5834\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\u548c\u4e92\u901a\u6027\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u5305\u62ecUWB\u5728\u5167\u7684\u591a\u5143\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u5230\u6c7d\u8eca\u9023\u7dda\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002CCC\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u696d\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u6c7d\u8ecaOEM\u5ee0\u5546\u3001\u6c7d\u8eca\u4e00\u7d1a\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u3001\u624b\u6a5f\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u3001\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7522\u54c1\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u61c9\u7528\u958b\u767c\u5546\uff0c\u5176\u8463\u4e8b\u4f86\u81ea\u860b\u679c\u3001\u5bf6\u99ac(BMW)\u3001\u6a02\u91d1\u96fb\u5b50(LG)\u3001\u677e\u4e0b(Panasonic)\u3001\u4e09\u661f(Samsung)\u3001\u798f\u65af(VW)\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u3002CCC\u900f\u904e\u8a02\u65bc2021\u5e74\u4e2d\u767c\u8868\u7684Digital Key 3.0\u898f\u683c\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u5efa\u7acb\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4f7f\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u7b49\u667a\u6167\u88dd\u7f6e\u6210\u70ba\u9470\u5319\uff0c\u53ef\u5f9e\u53e3\u888b\u4e2d\u7121\u7e2b\u4e0a\u9396\u3001\u89e3\u9396\u4e26\u555f\u52d5\u6c7d\u8eca\u3002\u5b83\u5c07\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u88dd\u7f6e\u5132\u5b58\u3001\u8a8d\u8b49\u3001\u4e26\u8207\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u6216\u4ee3\u5ba2\u505c\u8eca\u696d\u8005\u5171\u4eab\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u6a6b\u8de8\u6240\u6709\u8eca\u8f1b\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002Digital Key 3.0\u898f\u683c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4NFC\u76842.0\u898f\u683c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259\u8207UWB\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u85cd\u7259\u9032\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u559a\u9192\u548c\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u4ee5UWB\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8ddd\uff0cNFC\u5247\u626e\u6f14\u5099\u4efd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002BMW\u65bc2021\u5e741\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03BMW iX\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7cfb\u5217\u5c07\u88dd\u5099\u542bUWB\u7684BMW Digital Key Plus\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5ba3\u50b3UWB\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u6e96\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8a72\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u6c7d\u8eca\u9023\u7dda\u806f\u76df\u7684Digital Key 3.0\u898f\u683c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u53ef\u642d\u914d\u652f\u63f4iOS 14 UWB\u7684iPhone\u624b\u6a5f\u3002ABI Research\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c2025\u5e74\u51fa\u8ca8\u7684\u6c7d\u8eca\u4e2d\u7d04\u670925%\u5c07\u5177\u5099UWB\u89e3\u9396\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u800cUWB\u6709\u671b\u6210\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u884c\u52d5\u6c7d\u8eca\u89e3\u9396\u6280\u8853\u4e4b\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u860b\u679c\u6c7a\u5b9a2019\u5e74\u5e95\u548c\u6574\u500b2020\u7684iPhone 11\u548ciPhone 12\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u884c\u958b\u767c\u7684UWB\u6676\u7247\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5404\u754c\u5c0dUWB\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u4e09\u661f\u65bc2020\u5e748\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03Galaxy Note 20 Ultra\u548cZ Fold 2\u5167\u5efaUWB\uff0c2021\u5e741\u6708\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3 Galaxy S21 Ultra\u548cGalaxy S21+\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e5f\u5167\u5efa\u8a72\u6280\u8853\u3002ABI Research\u9810\u6e2c2025\u5e74\u51fa\u8ca8\u7684\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c07\u5167\u5efaUWB\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5168\u5e74\u51fa\u8ca8\u91cf\u76f8\u7576\u65bc5\u5104\u652f\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u7684Apple Watch Series 6\u4e5f\u5c0e\u5165UWB\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u860b\u679c\u5c07\u5176\u88dd\u7f6e\u69cb\u6210\u5f37\u5927UWB\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u627f\u8afe\u3002UWB\u5728\u884c\u52d5\u548c\u7a7f\u6234\u5f0f\u88dd\u7f6e\u5e02\u5834\u653b\u57ce\u63a0\u5730\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u5960\u5b9a\u672a\u4f86\u6a6b\u8de8\u5ee3\u6cdbIoT\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u6210\u529f\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6069\u667a\u6d66Trimension UWB\u7cfb\u5217\u4e5f\u63a8\u51fa\u5168\u65b0\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8b93\u958b\u767c\u8005\u88fd\u4f5c\u8207Apple U1\u88dd\u7f6e\u76f8\u5bb9\u7684\u5275\u65b0UWB\u7522\u54c1\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u5c0d\u5275\u9020\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684UWB\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u70ba\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5982\u540c\u6c7d\u8eca\u754c\u900f\u904eCCC\u6240\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u6a23\uff0cUWB\u5728\u667a\u6167\u624b\u6a5f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u65b0\u8208IoT\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u82e5\u8981\u7372\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7d93\u904e\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3002\u6069\u667a\u6d66\u3001\u4e09\u661f\u3001\u535a\u4e16(Bosch)\u3001\u548cHID Global\u65bc2019\u5e748\u6708\u5275\u7acbFiRa\u806f\u76df\u3002\u8a72\u806f\u76df\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u70ba\u63a8\u52d5UWB\u7cbe\u6e96\u6e2c\u8ddd\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u63a8\u5ee3\u3001\u958b\u767c\u548c\u63a1\u7528\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u696d\u754c\u5f97\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e92\u901a\u3001\u6574\u9ad4\u5316\u7684\u4e92\u9023\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u5176\u6d3b\u52d5\u6709\u52a9\u78ba\u8a8d\u548c\u958b\u767c\u5168\u65b0UWB\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u8207\u5546\u6a5f\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5275\u9020\u5c0d\u7d42\u7aef\u7528\u6236\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9f13\u52f5\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u7684\u696d\u8005\u64c1\u62b1UWB\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u5236\u5b9a\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44\u3001\u88dd\u7f6e\u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u901a\u6a19\u6e96\u8207\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7121\u9650\u5236\u7684\u7121\u7e2b\u5b89\u5168\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u958b\u767cUWB PHY\u548cMAC\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u898f\u7bc4\u548c\u8a8d\u8b49\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5802.15.4\/15.4z\u6a19\u6e96\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4e26\u8209\u8fa6\u4e92\u901a\u6e2c\u8a66\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6574\u500b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4e92\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u5c0d\u65bcUWB\u5f9e\u806f\u7db2\u6c7d\u8eca\u6848\u4f8b\u64f4\u5c55\u81f3\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684IoT\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u57163\u986f\u793a\u52302021\u5e745\u6708\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u5df2\u670980\u9918\u5bb6\u6703\u54e1\uff0c\u6a6b\u8de8\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u548cIoT\u5e02\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u57163 \u4e3b\u8981FiRa\u806f\u76df\u4e3b\u8fa6\u3001\u5354\u8fa6\u548c\u6e96\u6703\u54e1
\n\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aFiRa\u806f\u76df<\/h6>\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cUWB\u806f\u76df(UWB Alliance)\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u4ea6\u70ba\u5275\u9020\u6709\u5229\u65bcUWB\u7684\u6280\u8853\u76e3\u7ba1\u548c\u983b\u8b5c\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u63a8\u52d5\u6709\u52a9\u62d3\u5c55\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u6cd5\u898f\u3001\u5be6\u73fe\u4f4e\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u983b\u8b5c\u5206\u4eab\u3001\u91cb\u51fa\u984d\u5916\u983b\u8b5c\u548c\u5f71\u97ff\u5730\u5340\u7acb\u6cd5\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ee5\u62d3\u5c55\u5168\u7403\u7684UWB\u983b\u8b5c\u3002UWB\u806f\u76df\u548cFiRa\u806f\u76df\u65bc2020\u5e746\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03\u6b63\u5f0f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u52a0\u901fUWB\u6280\u8853\u7684\u958b\u767c\u548c\u63a1\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u8005\u805a\u7126\u5728\u6cd5\u898f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u628a\u91cd\u9ede\u653e\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u898f\u683c\u3001\u4e92\u901a\u6027\u548c\u8a8d\u8b49\u8a08\u756b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6676\u7247\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u652f\u63f4UWB\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u860b\u679c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684U1\u6676\u7247\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u696d\u8005\u5305\u62ecQorvo(\u65bc2020\u5e742\u6708\u8cfc\u4f75UWB\u696d\u8005Decawave)\u3001\u610f\u6cd5\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4(\u65bc2020\u5e747\u6708\u8cfc\u4f75UWB\u696d\u8005BeSpoon)\u548c\u6069\u667a\u6d66\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4(\u65bc2019\u5e749\u6708\u767c\u8868\u5176\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\u884c\u52d5\u548c\u8eca\u8f09\u88dd\u7f6e\u7528UWB\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44)\u3002\u6069\u667a\u6d66\u6700\u8fd1\u63a8\u51fa\u5c08\u5c6cIoT\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u5176UWB\u7522\u54c1\u7cfb\u5217\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5c08\u5c6cIoT\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u548c\u6c7d\u8ecaUWB\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u667a\u6167\u9580\u9396\u548c\u5373\u6642\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b9a\u9328\u9ede\u548c\u6a19\u7c64\u7b49\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5ba2\u88fd\u5316\u7684\u7522\u696d\u5fae\u5b9a\u4f4d\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u9072\u97f3\u8a0a\u548c\u9644\u4ef6\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7121\u96fb\u6c60\u8cc7\u7522\u8ffd\u8e64\u6280\u8853\u6a19\u7c64\u7b49\u7684UWB\u6676\u7247\u6a21\u7d44\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7686\u5df2\u52a0\u5165FiRa\u806f\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n

UWB IoT\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u8ca2\u737b\u4fc3\u4f7fUWB\u5728\u773e\u591a\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u5546\u6a5f\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u5728IoT\u9818\u57df\u6210\u529f\u90e8\u7f72UWB\uff0c\u5373\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e92\u901a\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e0d\u540cUWB\u88dd\u7f6e\u90fd\u80fd\u5f7c\u6b64\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u5404\u7a2e\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u65e5\u76ca\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5167\u5efaUWB\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u52a9UWB\u9032\u8ecd\u5404\u7a2eIoT\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u9019\u9084\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u6587\u525b\u597d\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6642\u6a5f\u4ecb\u7d39UWB\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u8ecdIoT\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u5f37\u8abfUWB\u9081\u5165IoT\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u65b0\u8208\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9580\u7981\u63a7\u5236\u3001RTLS\u548c\u8cc7\u7522\u8ffd\u8e64\u3001\u667a\u6167\u5bb6\u5ead\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ba4\u5167\u5c0e\u822a\uff0c\u9084\u6709UWB\u5c07\u652f\u63f4\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b0IoT\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u63d0\u4f9bUWB\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5e02\u5834\u5275\u9020\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a72\u6280\u8853\u6700\u5927\u7684\u77ed\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u9577\u671f\u5546\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9580\u7981\u63a7\u5236<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

UWB\u5f9e\u6c7d\u8eca\u5b89\u5168\u89e3\u9396(Secure Access)\u9818\u57df\u70ba\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u5546\u696d\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u548c\u4f4f\u5b85\u9580\u7981\u662f\u6700\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u5e02\u5834\u3002\u5167\u5efaUWB\u7684\u9580\u9396\u548c\u9580\u7981\u8b80\u5361\u6a5f\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u6539\u5584\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u512a\u8cea\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u4f86\u5275\u65b0\u5148\u9032\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u53ef\u9069\u61c9\u7528\u6236\u6216\u4f01\u696d\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u548c\u6c7d\u8eca\u7522\u696d\u61c9\u7528\u985e\u4f3c\uff0cIoT\u9580\u7981\u8b93\u652f\u63f4UWB\u7684\u7528\u6236\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\u3001\u7a7f\u6234\u5f0f\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u9470\u5319\u5708\u6216\u5fbd\u7ae0\u7b49\u4f5c\u70ba\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u3002\u5982\u57162\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u90e8\u7f72\u60c5\u5883\u5c07\u6d89\u53ca\u652f\u63f4\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259\u3001UWB\u548cNFC\u7684\u8b80\u5361\u6a5f\u548c\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6700\u521d\u900f\u904e\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u85cd\u7259\u806f\u7d61\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u559a\u9192\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u548c\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u518d\u4ea4\u7d66UWB\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6e2c\u8ddd\u8207\u6e2c\u91cf\u5230\u9054\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6839\u64da\u9810\u8a2d\u8ddd\u96e2\u89f8\u767c\u89e3\u9396\u5e8f\u5217\u3002NFC\u5247\u4f5c\u70ba\u96fb\u529b\u8017\u76e1\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u5099\u4efd\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7528\u6236\u96a8\u6642\u90fd\u80fd\u958b\u9580\u3002<\/p>\n

\u904b\u7528UWB\u505a\u9580\u7981\u6709\u591a\u9805\u512a\u9ede\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cUWB\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u4e2d\u7e7c\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7121\u7dda\u6280\u8853\u66f4\u9069\u5408\u5b89\u5168\u9580\u7981\u61c9\u7528\u3002UWB\u4e5f\u80fd\u5075\u6e2c\u7528\u6236\u5728\u5efa\u7269\u88e1\u9762\u9084\u662f\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u8981\u51fa\u53bb\u9084\u662f\u9032\u4f86\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ea\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6642\u5019\u958b\u9580\uff0c\u4e26\u9810\u9632\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u9032\u51fa\u3002UWB\u4e5f\u652f\u63f4\u591a\u91cd\u9023\u7dda\u968e\u6bb5(Multisession)\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u9810\u9632\u5c3e\u96a8\u9032\u51fa\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u7528\u6236\u9032\u51fa\u5f8c\u81ea\u52d5\u9396\u9580\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eba\u5c3e\u96a8\u3002UWB\u4e5f\u53ef\u8207\u5982\u81c9\u90e8\u8b58\u5225\u6216\u751f\u7269\u8fa8\u8b58\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u4e26\u7528\uff0c\u5be6\u65bd\u591a\u91cd\u56e0\u7d20\u8a8d\u8b49(Multifactor Authentication)\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u984d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70baUWB\u80fd\u8ffd\u8e64\u7528\u6236\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u51fa\u5165\u53e3\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u7d0b\u6216\u81c9\u90e8\u8fa8\u8b58\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6216\u5c07\u9470\u5319\u5708\u8cbc\u8fd1\u8b80\u5361\u6a5f\uff0c\u7bc0\u7701\u4e86\u57f7\u884c\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u4e26\u907f\u514d\u66ff\u4ee3\u8a8d\u8b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

UWB\u4e5f\u80fd\u652f\u63f4\u66f4\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5bb6\u7528\u4f4f\u5b85\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u8207\u89aa\u53cb\u5171\u4eab\u8eab\u5206\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u53ef\u8996\u9700\u8981\u5bb9\u8a31\u4ed6\u5011\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u9032\u51fa\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u79df\u623f\u5e73\u53f0(Room Hosting Platform)\u4e5f\u80fd\u904b\u7528\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\uff0c\u4e0d\u9808\u8f49\u4ea4\u5be6\u9ad4\u9470\u5319\u5c31\u80fd\u8b93\u5ba2\u4eba\u9032\u51fa\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5f9e\u907a\u5931\u9470\u5319\u5230\u9632\u76dc\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002\u642c\u5bb6\u6216\u63db\u65b0\u623f\u5ba2\u6642\uff0c\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u66ff\u63db\u5be6\u9ad4\u9470\u5319\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7576\u7528\u6236\u4e0d\u5f97\u518d\u9032\u51fa\u6642\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u53d6\u6d88\u5176\u9580\u7981\u8a31\u53ef\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u4e5f\u53ef\u8f15\u6613\u8b93\u8a2a\u5ba2\u6216\u9001\u8ca8\u54e1\u81e8\u6642\u9032\u51fa\uff0c\u6703\u8b70\u5ba4\u6216\u9650\u5236\u5340\u57df\u7684\u623f\u9593\u5c64\u7d1a\u9580\u7981\u4e0d\u9808\u4f7f\u7528\u5be6\u9ad4\u9580\u7981\u5361\u6216\u9470\u5319\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5efa\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u7528\u6236\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u7dca\u6025\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f37\u5316\u6216\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e(COVID-19)\u5f8c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6578\u4f4d\u9580\u7981\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u8f2a\u503c\u6216\u9650\u5236\u5efa\u7bc9\u5167\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u3002\u65c5\u9928\u623f\u5ba2\u53ef\u904b\u7528\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u81ea\u52d5\u5831\u5230\u8207\u884c\u52d5\u89e3\u9396(Mobile Entry)\uff0c\u907f\u958b\u7fa4\u805a\u548c\u5728\u65c5\u9928\u5927\u5ef3\u62ff\u53d6\u5be6\u9ad4\u9470\u5319\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7d42\u7aef\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u904b\u7528\u540c\u6a23\u7684UWB\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u9032\u51fa\u4f4f\u5bb6\u3001\u8eca\u8f1b\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u5408\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u6bcb\u9808\u96a8\u8eab\u651c\u5e36\u591a\u500b\u9470\u5319\u3002<\/p>\n

UWB\u9580\u7981\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u52d5\u80fd\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u3002FiRa\u806f\u76df\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u54e1\u5305\u62ec\u9580\u7981\u7522\u696d\u7684\u591a\u5bb6\u696d\u8005\uff0c\u5982Allegion\u3001Bosch\u3001HID Global\u3001Thales\u3001Dormakaba\u548cElatec\u3002HID Global\u3001\u6069\u667a\u6d66\u548c\u4e09\u661f\u90fd\u57282020\u5e74CES\u5c55\u51fa\u514d\u6301\u9580\u7981\uff0c\u5c0f\u7c73\u4e5f\u65bc2020\u5e7410\u6708\u793a\u7bc4\u5f9e\u53e3\u888b\u4e2d\u57f7\u884c\u9580\u7981\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u672a\u4f86\u5c07\u5728\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u667a\u6167\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u9580\u7981\u9818\u57df\u652f\u63f4UWB\u3002FiRa\u806f\u76df\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u9580\u7981\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7684\u5c08\u5c6c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44\uff0c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u5404OEM\u5ee0\u5546\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u88dd\u7f6e\u90fd\u80fd\u958b\u555f\u4e0d\u540c\u5ee0\u724c\u7684\u9580\u9396\u548c\u8b80\u5361\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u88dd\u7f6e\u9593\u4e5f\u80fd\u7121\u7e2b\u4ea4\u63db\u9580\u7981\u9470\u5319\u3002UWB\u5728\u6c7d\u8eca\u514d\u9470\u5319\u7cfb\u7d71\u9818\u57df\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u76db\u884c\uff0c\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f4f\u5bb6\u548c\u5546\u696d\u90e8\u7f72\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u9a57\u8b49\u3002\u884c\u52d5\u88dd\u7f6e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u63a1\u7528\u5404\u7a2eIoT\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u6f5b\u5728\u6578\u4f4d\u9470\u5319\u73fe\u6709\u5b89\u88dd\u57fa\u6578\u6210\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6311\u6230\u8207\u5efa\u8b70<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

(\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6069\u667a\u6d66\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005Andrew Zignan\u70baABI Research\u7814\u7a76\u7e3d\u76e3\uff1bStephanie Tomsett\u70baABI Research\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u3002<\/span><\/h6>\n
\u672c\u6587\u9023\u7d50\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.2cm.com.tw\/2cm\/zh-tw\/market\/6BD763930008443A97E9977C26596B35)<\/span><\/h6>\n

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